Finite cylinder-source model for energy pile heat exchangers: Effects of thermal storage and vertical temperature variations …

The heat is released at a constant rate along the energy pile or BHE (borehole heat exchanger), and is transferred by the mechanism of thermal conduction. Thermal properties λ, α are assumed to be the same for the external and internal heat conduction problem, i.e. for r 0 < r, and r 0 > r, respectively, which implies that borehole …

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Evolutionary Design of Heat Exchangers in Thermal Energy Storage …

The efficiency and ability to control the energy exchanges in thermal energy storage systems using the sensible and latent heat thermodynamic processes depends on the best configuration in the heat exchanger''s design. In 1996, Adrian Bejan introduced the Constructal Theory, which design tools have since been explored to …

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Development of paraffin wax as phase change material based latent heat storage in heat exchanger …

Energy storage mechanisms enhance the energy efficiency of systems by decreasing the difference between source and demand. For this reason, phase change materials are particularly attractive because of their ability to provide high energy storage density at a constant temperature (latent heat) that corresponds to the temperature of the …

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Computational analysis of the melting process of Phase change material-metal foam-based latent thermal energy storage unit: The heat exchanger ...

The PCM selected in this study is the paraffin. The latent thermal energy storage unit considered in the present study is a shell-and-tube type heat exchanger (Ø = 0.4 m) with multi-tubes, where heat transfer fluid (HTF) flows through the twenty-five inner hexagonal tubes and exchange heat with PCM (Fig. 1).).

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High power density thermal energy storage using additively …

Thermal energy storage using phase change materials (PCMs) is an effective way to store thermal energy. PCMs store thermal energy in the form of latent heat, a promising …

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Simultaneous effect of biochar-additive and lightweight heat exchanger on phase change material for low-grade thermal energy storage …

Influence of operational and design parameters on the performance of a pcm based heat exchanger for thermal energy storage–a review J. Energy Storage, 20 (2018), pp. 497-519 View PDF View article View in Scopus Google Scholar [16] J. …

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Dynamic modeling of a sensible thermal energy storage tank with an immersed coil heat exchanger under three operation modes …

To model heat transfer from natural convention within the tank when a temperature inversion occurs between nodes, the conduction term is modified based on Equation 4 when a temperature inversion ...

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Thermo-mechanical analysis of heat exchanger design for thermal energy storage …

The heat exchanger layout investigated here is based on Laing et al. [16] and illustrated in Fig. 1 a.According to the analytical solution presented in Miao et al. [17], three quantities were considered as the main geometric design parameters in the analysis: the outer and inner diameters of the heat exchanger, and the tube pitch which is defined …

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Reduced-order modeling method for phase-change thermal energy storage heat exchangers …

To speed up the design process of thermal energy storage devices, it is critical to develop fast and accurate modeling methods for phase change material embedded heat exchangers (PCM HXs). This study developed and compared two approximation-assisted reduced-order PCM HX models for the simulation of thermal storage …

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Thermal Energy Storage Heat Exchanger Design: Overcoming …

Additively Manufactured Polymer-Encapsulated Phase-Change Material Heat Exchangers for Residential Thermal Energy Storage,"

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Simulation study on charging performance of the latent energy storage heat exchanger …

The application of a latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) system can effectively solve the problem of the mismatch between the energy supply and demand. However, most studies focus on the traditional cylindrical configuration with a low heat storage rate, which limits the wide application of LHTES systems.

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Technology in Design of Heat Exchangers for Thermal Energy …

The thermal energy storage system consists of multiple components like the heat exchanger based on the phase change materials, the pumps, solar panels, …

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Cryogenic heat exchangers for process cooling and renewable …

High-performance heat exchangers are essential for air separation systems which are used to produce liquid nitrogen, liquid oxygen, and liquid argon. There, …

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Thermal energy storage in concrete utilizing a thermosiphon heat exchanger …

The TES module uses conventional normal weight concrete with thermal and mechanical properties that are tailored for use as a solid thermal energy storage media. A thermosiphon heat exchanger is used to provide rapid heat transfer into the concrete module, which is reinforced with a steel pipe outer shell.

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Sorption-based long-term thermal energy storage

Research on a liquid sorption storage process is carried out with the working pair sodium hydroxide (NaOH)/water. This activity has started in 2002 with a first laboratory testing …

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Design and experimental analysis of a helical coil phase change heat exchanger for thermal energy storage …

A helical coil phase change heat exchanger designed for thermal energy storage. • A prototype energy storage unit with paraffin wax was built and experimentally tested. • Charging time reduced by 35% when inlet …

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(PDF) Evolutionary Design of Heat Exchangers in Thermal Energy Storage …

This chapter reviews the fundamental knowledge developed by the application of the constructal principle to the energy flows in the design of heat exchangers of thermal energy storage systems. It ...

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Reduced-order modeling method for phase-change thermal energy storage heat exchangers …

The heat storage capacity of the container (PCM tube) is not as good as we expected in this study and the average heat storage efficiency (or heat exchanger effectiveness) is 50.3%.

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Paraffin core-polymer shell micro-encapsulated phase change materials and expanded graphite particles as an enhanced energy storage medium in heat ...

The heat storage vessel was a plate-type heat exchanger unit with water as the working fluid and a phase change material (PCM) as the energy storage medium. Wu et al. [35] proposed an experimental investigation to study the feasibility of an EG paraffin phase change material heat exchanger, which operates as a condenser in an …

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Effect of thermal storage and heat exchanger on compressed air …

Since thermal storage and heat exchanger (TSHE) technology plays an important role in advanced compressed air energy storage (CAES) systems, this chapter …

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Experimental investigation on heat recovery from diesel engine exhaust using finned shell and tube heat exchanger and thermal storage …

The experimental setup consists of a twin cylinder, four stroke, water cooled, Kirloskar make diesel engine (bore 87.5 mm, stroke 110 mm, rated power 7.4 kW at 1500 rpm) coupled to an electrical dynamometer, integrated with a heat recovery heat exchanger (HRHE) and a thermal storage system. ...

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A comparison of heat transfer enhancement in a medium temperature thermal energy storage heat exchanger …

However, the most common fin types used in the LHTES application are the longitudinal and annular (circular) fins [11]. Various studies were performed on those fin types considering many ...

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Paraffin Wax As A Phase Change Material For …

An experimental energy storage system has been designed using an horizontal shell and tube heat exchanger incorporating a medium temperature phase change material (PCM) with a melting point …

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The Effects of Nucleating Agents on Phase Transition of a Salt Hydrate Phase-Change Material for Thermal Energy Storage Heat Exchangers …

The Effects of Nucleating Agents on Phase Transition of a Salt Hydrate Phase-Change Material for Thermal Energy Storage Heat Exchangers July 2019 DOI: 10.1115/HT2019-3582

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Coupling properties of thermodynamics and economics of underwater compressed air energy storage systems with flexible heat exchanger …

The schematic diagram of counterflow heat exchanger is shown in Fig. 2, that is, plate heat exchanger.Air and water or thermal oil are flowing among different plates to exchange heat. In this paper, the NTU of heat exchanger is …

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Design of reactive particle fluidized bed heat exchangers for gas–solid thermochemical energy storage …

The optimized particle mass flow and heat exchanger tube length using reactive material (sensible and chemical heat, SCH) are 0.39 kg/s and 278 m. Based on previous values, the costs of the heat exchanger based on …

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Heat exchanger

Heat exchanger. Figure 1. A hot fluid (red) flows through a tube inside a chamber containing a cooler fluid. It exchanges heat to the cooler fluid and in turn exits cooler than it entered. [1] Heat exchangers are systems that use a fluid to absorb heat from a hotter outside source without the fluid and hot source mixing together. Therefore, the ...

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Applied Thermal Engineering

Heat exchangers are among the principal components of cryogenic systems. To achieve good overall energy performance of the system, which is mostly determined by the …

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Heat exchangers and thermal energy storage …

In the considered energy system use case, illustrated in Fig. 1, the thermal energy of the hot off-gas of the EAF is recovered in a waste heat boiler. A similar system, specifically designed for ...

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Effect of thermal storage and heat exchanger on compressed air …

In this paper, a multi-stage AA-CAES system model is established, and the influence of effectiveness and pressure loss in heat exchanger on energy conversion …

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A charging time energy fraction method for evaluating the performance of a latent thermal energy storage heat exchanger …

However, latent thermal energy storage heat exchangers do not operate in steady state and therefore the standard methods are not applicable. The present paper develops a novel method to determine the heat transfer fluid outlet state as a function of the initial and input conditions: the charging time energy fraction method.

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(PDF) Cryogenic Heat Exchangers for Process Cooling and Renewable Energy Storage…

The process involves sensible heat storage, latent heat storage, and thermal chemical energy storage. This comprehensive approach ensures flexibility in meeting diverse industrial cooling needs ...

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(PDF) NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF A HEAT EXCHANGER IN A THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM …

PCM, which stores the heat from HTF, cools by giving the heat to HTF. At the beginning of the solidification process, natural convection in the liquid PCMs dominates heat transfer in the storage ...

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Evolutionary Design of Heat Exchangers in Thermal …

This chapter reviews the fundamental knowledge developed by the application of the constructal principle to the energy flows in the design of heat exchangers of thermal energy storage systems. It …

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Heat exchanger | Energy Efficiency & Heat Transfer

heat exchanger, any of several devices that transfer heat from a hot to a cold fluid. In many engineering applications it is desirable to increase the temperature of one fluid while cooling another. This double …

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Flow and heat transfer performance of plate phase …

Fig. 1 The thermal contr ol system of the satellite payload. The phase change energy storage heat exchanger is consist of 20 layers of PCM, 17l ayers of. internal fluid circuit, and 2 layers of ...

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Selection of Phase Change Material for Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage Using a Hairpin Heat Exchanger…

Abstract. Phase change materials (PCMs) are promising for storing thermal energy as latent heat, addressing power shortages. Growing demand for concentrated solar power systems has spurred the development of latent thermal energy storage, offering steady temperature release and compact heat exchanger designs. This study explores …

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Thermal performance of a plate-type latent heat thermal energy storage heat exchanger …

As a key component of latent heat thermal energy storage system, heat exchangers that complete the energy storage process directly affect the operation efficiency of the system [11], [12], [13]. In order to improve the heat storage rate of the LHTES heat exchanger, scholars made extensive research on the structure of heat …

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Dynamic modeling of a sensible thermal energy storage tank with an immersed coil heat exchanger under three operation modes …

In this work, we derived a control-oriented model of a sensible liquid thermal energy storage tank with a helical immersed heat exchanger (IHX) coil situated at the lower portion of the tank. We used key simplifying assumptions to develop a quasi-steady model of the IHX coil heat transfer dynamics to avoid adding any additional dynamic …

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Energy conversion through deep borehole heat exchanger systems: Heat storage …

In the exploitation of geothermal energy, borehole heat exchangers (BHEs) are one of the main apparatuses [5]. BHEs include the shallow borehole heat exchanger (SBHE) for cooling/heating (50–200 m) and deep borehole heat exchanger (DBHE) for heating[6].

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HEAT EXCHANGERS FOR THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE: CHALLENGES AND MITIGATION HEATRIC''S

HEAT EXCHANGERS FOR THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE The ideal heat exchanger… What are the requirements? • Big increase in exchanger enquiries for Long Duration, High Capacity energy storage (10''s/100''s MWhrs) • Such exchangers require 1,000''s 1.

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Experimental investigation on the energy storage/discharge performance of xylitol in a compact spiral coil heat exchanger …

Heat transfer enhancement for PCM thermal energy storage in triplex tube heat exchanger Heat Tran. Eng., 37 ( 2016 ), pp. 705 - 712, 10.1080/01457632.2015.1067090 View in Scopus Google Scholar

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